Nature Restoration Law, conservation of genetic resources and forest nursery management
Published 2026-06-08
Keywords
- Forest genetic resources,
- Nature restoration,
- Forest nursery
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2026 Immacolata Librandi, Alberto Maltoni, Giuseppe Pignatti

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Abstract
The implications of the European Union's Nature Restoration Law (NRL), which requires member states to take active measures to restore degraded ecosystems, are analyzed. Among the main actions envisaged is the planting of trees and other plant species, making the role of forest nurseries central. In order to preserve genetic diversity throughout the nursery supply chain, it is important to collect seeds from an adequate number of mother plants, to carefully choose their provenance (local, nearby, and partly distant), and to avoid genetic bottlenecks in the nursery stages. The limitations of the Italian nursery system are also highlighted, linked to poor planning, centralization of production, and commercial logic that can reduce genetic diversity. However, new opportunities are emerging, such as the preparation of a multi-year national plan and the possible strengthening of the role of research centers, universities, and seed arboretums.
References
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